Which technology do you know about smart home technology?

integrated circuit

Integrated circuit technology integrates transistors, diodes, and other active devices and resistors, capacitors, and other passive devices into a single semiconductor chip according to certain circuit interconnections through a series of specific processing processes to perform specific circuits or systems. Functional technology, it is one of the representative technologies of digitalization. According to the function, the integrated circuit can be divided into three categories: digital integrated circuit, analog integrated circuit, and microwave integrated circuit; according to the degree of integration, it can be divided into small-scale integrated circuits, medium-scale integrated circuits, large-scale integrated circuits, and super large Four major types of integrated circuits. According to requirements, different types of integrated circuits are applied to different fields.

In 2012, the integrated circuit market suffered economic crisis and development entered a low point. However, as the basis of smart wearables, smart homes, smart cities, and intelligent hardware, with the acceleration of smart devices infiltrating people’s lives, as well as national policy support and reform and restructuring of the industry, The integrated circuit industry is gradually returning to temperature, and the development prospects are worth looking forward to.

At present, China's integrated circuit market accounts for more than half of the world's share. In integrated circuit design, production, and packaging and testing, Chinese companies have the ability to participate in global competition. Tongfang Guoxin, Beijing Junzheng Changjiang Electronics Technology, Huatian Science & Technology, Suzhou Jingfang Semiconductor, Youzhan Silicon Stock, Shanghai Xinyang, Nanda Optoelectronics, Qixing Electronics, Jingsheng Electromechanical, etc. The wave of intelligence has grown rapidly.

We have entered the era of digitalization. Digital technology is increasingly used in smart home systems because of its advantages in terms of information transmission and anti-jamming and recession. The smart home platform is experiencing a period from analog to digital. One of the manifestations of this change is the use of more and more digital integrated circuits in circuit design. In today's smart home products, a large number of digital chips are used, and the degree of integration and reliability are greatly improved compared to the former analog circuits. The advancement of integrated circuit technology will certainly further promote the development of smart homes.

Microelectronic Technology

Microelectronics technology is a new technology that emerged with the development of integrated circuits, especially VLSI. It includes system circuit design, device physics, process technology, material preparation, automatic testing, packaging, and assembly. Specialized technology is the sum of the various technologies in microelectronics. It has the characteristics of small size, light weight, high reliability, and high work speed. Microelectronic technology is the direct basis of modern electronic information technology. Its development has strongly promoted the rapid development of communication technology, computer technology and network technology, and has a major impact on the information age.

The application fields of microelectronics technology are broad and involve various fields such as computers, various communications, medical care, and military, and are gradually introduced into traditional industries (such as CNC machine tools and product design). In addition, microelectronics technology also plays an important role in improving people's living standards. People often rely on microelectronics for television, video recorders, air conditioners, automatic washing machines, rice cookers, and mobile phones. It is quietly affecting. And change people's lifestyle. The fiery home of smart homes has once again allowed companies in the upstream of the industry chain to see new opportunities for the development of micro-electronics technology applications.

System chip

Chips play an extremely important role in the development of science and technology. Chips are an indispensable part of both microelectronics and integrated circuits. As semiconductors move below 50nm, the scale of chip integration increases, and millions of circuits can easily be integrated on one circuit.

A system chip is a technology that integrates a complete system on a single chip and groups all or some of the necessary electronic circuits. The complete system generally consists of a central processor, memory, and peripheral circuit-based algorithms, a chip structure, and each level of circuit until the design of the device is precisely combined to complete the function of the entire system on a single chip or several chips, with high performance, A series of advantages such as low power consumption, micro-space and low cost are a milestone technology for the development of microelectronics technology.

System-on-chip has been widely used in communications, hard disk drives, personal digital assistants, and consumer electronics. In addition, the development of the microchip in the system chip has also greatly promoted the pace of development of the world's smart industry. Some biomedical sensors, image sensors, MEMS sensors, etc. have become the core technologies for the development of intelligent industries such as smart wear, smart homes, and smart cars that have emerged in recent years.

Photoelectric Switch

The photoelectric switch is the abbreviation of the photoelectric proximity switch. It utilizes the shielding or reflection of the light beam by the detected object, and the circuit is connected by the synchronization loop to detect the presence of the object. The object is not limited to metal, all objects that can reflect light (or block light) can be detected.

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