Usually, people are easily anxious in the hospital. We know that light is instructive and psychologically suggestive. In the hospital, in addition to the basic lighting, can the light use the characteristics of light, relax the patient's mood, improve the efficiency of the medical staff, and create a relaxed and pleasant rehabilitation environment? Aladdin Lighting Network public lighting channel planning into the fifth period, The theme of this issue is “Medical Lightingâ€, and Ren Jiang, the design director of the KA Division of Chongqing NVC Industrial Co., Ltd., is invited to talk with us about “light and health in medical institutionsâ€.
Ren Jiang said that the hospital's buildings include ward areas, outpatient areas, medical technology areas and various medical service facilities, and the lighting requirements are also different.
1, the hall
The hall includes a foyer, a registration hall, a pharmacy, and a waiting room. Lighting design should create a quiet atmosphere for the patients, should be based on simple and bright fluorescent lamps, using a large area of ​​functional lighting, evenly arranged lighting fixtures. Conditional places should make full use of natural light and design lighting energy control. Halls that use natural light should take into account the uniformity of illumination throughout the hall after sunset, and there should be no significant differences in illumination within the hall. For halls with a higher floor height, due to the difficulty of maintenance, a long-life metal halide light source should be used.
2, take the pharmacy, registration room and medical record room
Hospital pharmacies store a large number of different types of medicines. The medicines are packaged in a similar manner and displayed on the medicine rack. Therefore, general lighting should pay attention to improve the vertical illumination on the medicine rack, so that the staff can easily distinguish the labels on the medicines to improve work efficiency. The lighting method of the registered window is roughly the same as that of the pharmacy. The lighting fixtures of the medical record room should be arranged in the same direction as the medical record rack.
3. Medical technology equipment area
Small medical equipment such as electrocardiogram, EEG, medical ultrasound, etc., have strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability; and some large-scale testing equipment, due to high precision requirements, should choose to have small electromagnetic interference in the selection of electrical appliances for lighting fixtures. Electronic ballast. In the lighting design, generally do not need too high illumination, but due to the convenience of maintenance and repair, the illumination should not be too low, most large equipment has dimming requirements when using; large equipment has a large volume, easy to produce a sense of depression, in Lighting design should try to create a comfortable and relaxing atmosphere. In addition to the work lighting, some decorative lighting should be added, such as setting wall lights. The luminaires are generally evenly arranged around the equipment, and care should be taken to avoid glare to the patient. The luminaires should not be placed directly above the machine.
4, clinic
The treatment room is the main function room for the door/emergency, and is generally located in a good position in the entire building. First of all, full consideration should be given to the use of natural light, taking into account the rainy days and nighttime lights in the emergency room. Secondly, the treatment room should consider a higher illuminance value, and the outpatient illuminance should reach 500 lux. The emergency room has an illuminance rating of 750 lux. The emergency room lighting design should consider the treatment of minor surgery and emergency treatment and examination. It can be designed according to the lighting requirements of the small operating room. The socket or socket box should be set on the wall. The illumination requirement should be one level higher than the treatment room. The local illumination is also Mobile lighting should be considered.
5, special clinic
The ophthalmology clinic is divided into a bright room and a dark room. Bright room illumination is generally lower than other clinics. It is recommended that the illumination value be about 200Lx. The bright room vision test table and inspection equipment are equipped with illumination light source or lighting fixture. Two or three power outlets are reserved at the inspection equipment position. The darkroom generally needs continuous dimming illumination, so that the patient's vision has a process of adaptation to light and dark. The dimming should be continuous and smooth to avoid stroboscopic phenomena.
The otolaryngology department has no special requirements for lighting except for hearing tests. The recommended illumination value in the hearing test room is about 100Lx, and there must be no noise in the hearing test room. Therefore, incandescent lamps are generally used. For fluorescent lamps, electronic ballasts should be used.
6, the central supply room
The central supply room centralizes the medical equipment and dressings used in the whole hospital and distributes them to various departments. It has a great impact on the medical work of the hospital. The complete central supply room should include receiving, washing, dressing, and sterile storage. And distribution room. The luminaires in the receiving room and the washing room should be dust-proof and waterproof, and easy to clean. The dressing, aseptic storage and dispensing rooms should consider the sanitary requirements of the lamps and use clean fluorescent lighting whenever possible.
7, ward
The ward is an important part of the hospital. It is the place where the inpatients get diagnosis, treatment, care and living services. The nursing unit is the basic unit of the ward. The general nursing unit includes: ward, nursing station, doctor's office on duty, treatment room, toilet and Functional rooms such as bathrooms, including public transportation such as passages and stairs. There are various combinations of nursing units. The current general use in China is mainly in the middle corridor, while in foreign countries there are many forms. In general, hospital wards have gradually evolved from traditional barracks and dormitory-style to family-style and hotel-style.
8, the operating room
The operating room belongs to a place with long working hours and fine operation, and most of them are windowless spaces. How to reduce the fatigue of medical staff is the most important in lighting design. The overall space illumination requirement of the operating room is relatively high, and the operating table is the illumination core of the operating room, and the illumination of the area should reach 2000Lx or more. The color temperature of the general illumination source of the operating room should be close to the color temperature of the surgical shadowless light source, and the straight tube fluorescent lamp with a color temperature of about 4500K and a color rendering index of Ra=95.
9, corridor
Corridor lighting should be coordinated with the lighting of its adjacent rooms so that people do not feel too much illuminance when entering the room through the corridor. Therefore, the illumination of the corridor should not be less than 70% of the illuminance of the ward. At the same time, it should also be noted that night lights can not be injected into the disease room, affecting the rest of the patient. The luminaire should be placed between the two hospital doors and should not be placed directly above the door and door.
Use the night light of the corridor at night, the light source should use white LED or use the ceiling light that does not affect the ward. The luminaires in the corridor should be placed on the side of the corridor to avoid the irritating sensation of glare when the patient lying on the patient's cart passes through the corridor. The wider corridor can be double-sided.
10, nursing station
In most ward lighting, the care station is located at the heart of the care unit where patients in the entire ward are monitored. The general nurse station uses a counter to separate it. In the case of lighting, it is necessary to consider the general lighting of the nurse station and the lighting of the counter area. The lighting in the counter area is mostly in the form of a continuous light strip above the counter to achieve uniformity of illumination. The lighting of the nurse station is continuous lighting 24 hours a day, the daytime illumination is higher than the channel; to the night the lights need to be lowered to meet the needs of the night environment.
Outdoor LED screen AD poster become the Best Advertising choice and the best money earning machine
This Type of Outdoor Led Poster also called led AD player is one of new applications for led displays. Developed from led screens, it is more suitable and friendly to operate. Don't need to install as it is floor standing. and could be put anywhere it needed indoor or outdoor environment.
Optional Pixel Pitch 4mm,5mm,6mm.optional sizes 60`'.IP65/54, weather proof; Ultra Outdoor HD led display poster, crystal clear and vivid images; High brightness and auto adjustment according to environment; Intelligent group management, easy and convenient. Thanks to the Cluster controll system and GPS technology, no matter how many posters you have where they are, you could controll them easily and change content quickly.
They are one of none stop money earning machines!
Floor Standing Outdoor Led Poster
Floor Standing Outdoor Led Poster,Outdoor Custom Led Signs,Oudoor Hd Led Display,Oudoor Led Window Display
Shenzhen Priva Tech Co., Ltd. , https://www.privaled.com